P O P U L A T I O N 

The Dominican Republic has three major metropolitan areas.  Santo Domingo, on the southern coast, is the capital, with a population of two million people.  On the northern coast is Puerto Plata, one of the country’s main tourist resorts with some 60,000 year-round residents.  Santiago, located in the central highlands, is the country’s leading industrial center, with a population of well over quarter a million inhabitants.  Sosua, near Puerto Plata, and La Romana and Punta Cana, at the eastern end of the island, all have growing resort populations.

The rest of the nation’s six million plus population live in or around a dozen or so smaller towns and villages.  If you have the opportunity of traveling through the countryside you will notice that for a country with an area of 19,000 square miles the D.R. is sparsely populated, particularly its eastern region.

The island of Hispaniola was originally inhabited by an estimated one million Indians; they were annihilated in less than a century by the Spanish conquerors.  Today, 70 percent of the Dominican Republic’s population are mulattoes, the result of extensive intermingling between white European settlers and African slaves.  The remaining 30 percent are white, black and Asians.